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BPSC (Bihar)

Bihar Public Service Commission — PT & Mains

110 Q 5 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 31–40 of 110
Topics in BPSC (Bihar)
Q.31 Hard
The Vikramashila University was established by which Pala Empire ruler?
A Dharmapala
B Devapala
C Dharmapal's successor
D Indrapala
Correct Answer:  A. Dharmapala
EXPLANATION

Vikramashila University was founded by Dharmapala, the Pala king, in the 8th century CE as a major center of Buddhist learning and research.

Test
Q.32 Hard
Which archaeological site in Bihar has revealed evidences of Paleolithic settlements?
A Nalanda
B Chandraketugarh
C Chirand
D Kesaria
Correct Answer:  C. Chirand
EXPLANATION

Chirand, located in Saran district, is an important archaeological site that has provided evidence of Paleolithic and Neolithic settlements in Bihar.

Test
Q.33 Hard
Which medieval ruler established the Shergarh fort in Bihar?
A Sher Shah Suri
B Islam Shah Suri
C Muhammad of Ghor
D Babar
Correct Answer:  A. Sher Shah Suri
EXPLANATION

Sher Shah Suri built the Shergarh fort as part of his fortification strategy. He was known for his administrative reforms and military architecture during his rule in the 16th century.

Test
Q.34 Hard
The Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya is made of which material and in which architectural style?
A Stone in Gothic style
B Brick in Buddhist style
C Marble in Islamic style
D Laterite in Dravidian style
Correct Answer:  B. Brick in Buddhist style
EXPLANATION

The Mahabodhi Temple is constructed primarily of bricks in the ancient Buddhist architectural style, dating back to the 5th-6th century. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Test
Q.35 Hard
If Bihar covers approximately 94,163 km² and has a population of about 100 million, what is its approximate population density per km²?
A 881 per km²
B 952 per km²
C 1062 per km²
D 1150 per km²
Correct Answer:  C. 1062 per km²
EXPLANATION

Population density = Total population / Total area = 100,000,000 / 94,163 ≈ 1062 per km². Bihar has one of the highest population densities in India.

Test
Q.36 Hard
The Ajatshatru cave complex is located in which Bihar district?
A Gaya
B Rajgir (Nalanda)
C Patna
D Madhubani
Correct Answer:  B. Rajgir (Nalanda)
EXPLANATION

Ajatashatru caves are located in Rajgir, which is in Nalanda district. These caves are associated with early Buddhist monks and monastic life.

Test
Q.37 Hard
The Vikramashila University, another major center of learning in Bihar, was established by which ruler?
A Ashoka
B Chandragupta II
C Dharmapal
D Kanishka
Correct Answer:  C. Dharmapal
EXPLANATION

Dharmapal, a Pala dynasty ruler, established the Vikramashila University in the 8th century as a renowned center for Buddhist learning and philosophy.

Test
Q.38 Hard
Which freedom fighter from Bihar was imprisoned in Cellular Jail?
A Surya Sen
B Khudiram Bose
C Batukeshwar Dutt
D Subhas Chandra Bose
Correct Answer:  B. Khudiram Bose
EXPLANATION

Khudiram Bose, a revolutionary from Bihar, was imprisoned in the Cellular Jail (Andaman) for his role in nationalist activities. He became a symbol of anti-colonial resistance.

Test
Q.39 Hard
The Ganges is called 'Ganga' in Sanskrit. Calculate: If a river has a length of 2525 km and it covers 1/3 of its length in Bihar, what is the approximate length of Ganges in Bihar? (in km)
A approximately 842 km
B approximately 750 km
C approximately 900 km
D approximately 600 km
Correct Answer:  A. approximately 842 km
EXPLANATION

Total length of Ganges = 2525 km. Length in Bihar = 2525 × (1/3) ≈ 841.67 km ≈ 842 km. The Ganges flows through Bihar for a significant portion of its course.

Test
Q.40 Hard
The average annual rainfall in Bihar is approximately how many millimeters?
A 1000-1200
B 1500-1800
C 2000-2200
D 2500-2800
Correct Answer:  A. 1000-1200
EXPLANATION

Bihar receives an average annual rainfall of approximately 1000-1200 mm. The rainfall pattern varies between the plains and the Himalayan foothills in the north.

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